UNIRA LAW JOURNAL

URGENSI PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP DATA PRIBADI DARI PENYALAHGUNAAN ORANG LAIN DENGAN PENDEKATAN SOSIOLOGI HUKUM

2025-04-25T11:01:03+00:00

Abstrack

The development of information technology and the internet has changed the way humans communicate, one of which is the development of social networks, social networks have become a part of life for receiving, sharing and disseminating information. The aim of this research is to find out and determine the form of legal protection and legal remedies that can be taken by parties who experience losses due to misuse of personal data. The legal sociology approach method is based on Law Number 27 of 2022 concerning the protection of personal data. The research results from this thesis obtained answers, namely, first, that the forms of legal protection are preventive legal protection from the government in order to prevent violations from occurring as well as repressive legal protection. This form of repressive protection is in the form of fines, sanctions and imprisonment according to articles 67 to 68 of Law Number 27 of 2022 concerning personal data protection. Second, legal action that can be taken by victims of the crime of personal data theft can be done through the penalty route of making a report to the authorities supported by concrete evidence relevant to the crime. Apart from that, the victim has compensation and restitution as regulated by Perma Number 1 of 2022 in conjunction with Government Regulation Number 35 of 2020 concerning amendments to Government Regulation number 7 of 2018 concerning the provision of compensation, restitution and assistance to witnesses and victims. Non-penal legal remedies with out-of-judicial resolution as regulated by Minister of Communication and Information Regulation number 20 of 2016 concerning protection of personal data in electronic system.

Keyword : Personal Data, Electronic Information, Crime, Legal Remedies

SANKSI HUKUMAN DISIPLIN BAGI WARGA BINAAN YANG MELANGGAR TATA TERTIB DI LAPAS NARKOTIKA KELAS IIA PAMEKASAN

2025-04-25T11:01:13+00:00

Abstrack

This research has several objectives, including: first, to find out the role of disciplinary punishment for inmates in Pamekasan Class IIA Narcotics Prison; second, the implementation of disciplinary sanctions for inmates who violate the rules and regulations at Pamekasan Class IIA Narcotics Prison. In this research, researchers used empirical legal research with a qualitative approach. The research results show that: first, the role of disciplinary punishment for inmates in Pamekasan Class IIA Narcotics Prison is very important because it creates a sense of security and order for inmates. With disciplinary punishment, inmates are obliged to obey and comply with every prohibition in prison. However, disciplinary punishment cannot guarantee that inmates will obey the rules and not commit crimes again; secondly, the implementation of disciplinary sanctions for inmates who violate the rules and regulations at the Pamekasan Class IIA Narcotics Prison, namely, if the prisoner violates the rules, the Head of Security at the Correctional Institution asks the security and order administration section to carry out an inspection and make a Minutes of Investigation of subsequent violations of the rules. handed over to the Chair of the Observer Supervisory Team for immediate trial. Then the results of the examination carried out by the TPP will then be taken into consideration by the Head of Prisons in imposing disciplinary sentences. Disciplinary punishment can be in the form of punishment in accordance with the provisions of Minister of Law and Human Rights Regulation Number 6 of 2013 concerning Rules and Regulations for Correctional Institutions and State Detention Centers.

Keyword : e Disciplinary Punishment Sanctions, Inmates, Rules and Regulations

UANG ELEKTRONIK SEBAGAI ALAT PEMBAYARAN TRANSAKSI ELEKTRONIK DITINJAU DARI PERSPEKTIF HUKUM PERDATA INTERNASIONAL

2025-04-25T11:01:23+00:00

Abstrack

The development of technology and information in the era of globalization has influenced aspects of human life, including people's social behavior. This makes developments in the economic aspect in particular to be further improved. Before the existence of money as a legal means of payment, people carried out transactions by bartering, namely exchanging goods for goods, which meant that they had the same value for both parties. Over time, bartering has a weakness, namely that it is difficult to find the same value of goods, so people use money as a means of payment because it is considered legal and regulated by the government. The aim of this research is to determine the legal strength of electronic money as a means of payment for electronic transactions and determine the impact of the use of digital currency on international business transactions. This research also aims to increase scientific insight for researchers and readers regarding digital currency as a means of payment for transactions. electronic. The statutory approach method or Statute Approach is based on Article 1 of Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning information and electronic transactions. The research results from this thesis obtained answers namely, first, before transactions and recording in electronic form receive legal recognition, the first thing that must be developed is the implementation rules and procedures. Second, even though efforts to protect business interests are publicly undertaken rapidly and seriously, natural business behaviors will be difficult to eradicate completely. Public protections, as sought through the WTO..

Keyword : electronic money, transaction, Cryptocurrency, Bitcoins

PERSELISIHAN ANTARA PASIEN DAN RUMAH SAKIT TERKAIT HAK PASIEN DALAM PELAYANAN KESEHATAN

2025-04-25T11:01:31+00:00

Abstrack

This research examines the dispute between patients and hospitals regarding patient rights in health services, which is an issue that requires serious attention related to legal, ethical and health service practice aspects that must be resolved to ensure that patient rights are respected and maintained in the service system. Quality health in Indonesia. Based on the description above, the results of the decision in resolving medical disputes, so the author is interested in studying more deeply and further about how to resolve medical disputes in accordance with statutory and regulatory procedures in general so that it can be appointed as a problem formulation, How is the dispute resolution process in case of dispute between patient and hospital in health services, what are the legal consequences for the plaintiff without being able to prove the halil of his claim in court decision Number 34/Pdt.G/2014/PN Atb. In order to answer these two problem formulations, a normative research method was used with a case study approach in decision Number 34/Pdt.G/2014/PN Atb and a statutory regulations approach. So that you can get answers from the formulation of problems that arise that are comprehensive. Based on the results of the research panel, medical dispute resolution can usually be done through professional and non-professional institutions. Non-professionals can be resolved outside of court (non-trial) and in court (litigation). People in general are of the view that medical disputes are better resolved through court. The sentence against the plaintiff or the US CA proves that the argument for the lawsuit can vary depending on the legal jurisdiction where the lawsuit is decided. In many legal systems, if a person cannot prove his gustoza argument, the court can reject it

Keyword : Disputes, Patients, Hospitals, Health Service

PENERAPAN REGULASI SOCIAL-COMMERCE TIKTOK SHOP DALAM TRANSAKSI MELALUI SISTEM ELEKTRONIK

2025-04-25T11:01:41+00:00

Abstrack

E-Commerce is a new style of online transaction that does not present physical and real business actors. Convenience and efficiency are the main reasons many people want an online buying and selling mechanism. The aim of this research is to find out how legal protection is provided by the State through statutory regulations for the public as consumers related to electronic E-Commerce transactions. This is necessary because there are many legal issues involving business economic issues regulated in article no. 31 of 2023 concerning Business Licensing, Advertising, Guidance and Supervision of Business Actors in trading via electronic systems. Several positive laws related to trade regulations in Indonesia, especially E-Commerce, including the Consumer Protection Law and the ITE Law, provide an overview of the important things that constitute the rights and obligations of the parties to a transaction. Using Normative Law research methods, a statutory regulatory approach. The research results show that: Tiktok Shop as an additional feature in the Tiktok application must have permission as a marketplace and separate the marketplace application and social media because social media has differences in licensing, so both must be submitted to the Ministry of Trade. This regulation aims to regulate E-commerce, protect consumers, and ensure that business actors comply with applicable laws and regulations, especially in terms of business licensing, standardization of goods, price regulations, and data protection

Keyword : E-commerce, consumer protection, online transactions.